Eviction Step by Step

The Eviction Process, Broken Down Into Steps You Can Follow

Nobody wants to evict a tenant. But when you have to, doing it right saves you time, money, and legal headaches.

Eviction Is a Process, Not an Event

When most landlords think about eviction, they think about the end — the sheriff showing up, the locks getting changed, the tenant finally gone. But eviction is a legal process with specific steps that must happen in a specific order, and skipping or rushing any step can reset the entire timeline. An eviction done wrong takes longer and costs more than an eviction done right.

The process varies by state but follows a general pattern everywhere: recognize the problem, document the violation, serve proper notice, wait for the notice period to expire, file with the court, attend the hearing, obtain judgment, and execute the writ of possession. Each step has rules, and each rule exists to protect both the landlord's property rights and the tenant's due process rights.

This site walks through each step in order — from knowing when to start the process, through notice requirements, filing procedures, court preparation, and what happens after the ruling. Understanding the full process before you begin it makes every step faster and more predictable.

The eviction process starts long before court. Proper documentation, correct notices, and procedural compliance determine whether your case succeeds or gets dismissed. For state-specific eviction laws and notice requirements, check this state-by-state resource.

Why Evictions Fail

Most failed evictions don't fail because the tenant didn't violate the lease. They fail because the landlord made a procedural error. Serving the wrong type of notice. Filing before the notice period expired. Failing to properly serve the tenant. Accepting rent after initiating the process. Each of these errors can result in dismissal — and dismissal means starting over from scratch with new notice, new waiting periods, and a new hearing date.

The financial cost of a failed eviction compounds quickly. You're paying for the original process, the restart, continued lost rent during the delay, and potentially the tenant's legal fees if the court rules you acted improperly. An eviction that should have cost $1,500 and taken 6 weeks becomes a $4,000 ordeal dragging on for months.

Following the correct procedure isn't just good practice — it's the difference between getting your property back in weeks versus months. Start with understanding when to begin and follow each step carefully.